'I was forced to serve 30 men a day, seven days a week': The former sex slave fighting to save underage girls from sex traffickers looking to make their fortune from Nepal's devastation
- Sunita Duanwar was just 14 when she was trapped in a Mumbai brothel
- Kept in a tiny room and beaten for five months - but managed to escape
- Sunita has dedicated her life to helping others avoid the horrific fate
- But her work is hard as smugglers target desperate girls following disaster
She was just 14 and lured to India on the promise
of regular work, but instead was locked in a small room with a barred window,
beaten by her 'customers' and even woken up so her new 'owners' could force her
to have sex.
She was one of the lucky ones who managed to
escape, and has dedicated her life to trying to save other young girls from the
same fate, tricked by the same promises.
But in the wake of Nepal’s earthquake, the problem
has become even more acute as sex traffickers prey on desperate families left
with nothing after the natural disaster destroyed vast swathes of the country.
Sunita was just as desperate as many of these young
women when she was sold into the sex industry by callous slave traders in
Mumbai.
While most children of her age are at school, she
was kept locked in a room,and forced to work as a child prostitute.
‘During those five months I was forced to serve up
to 30 customers a day seven days a week and 50 costumers a day at public
holidays and celebrations, and some of them would beat me,' she told
MailOnline.
'Even when I tried to sleep they would wake me up
if a customer wanted sex.
‘I was not allowed to go out of the house or leave
the room which had bars in front of the windows and I was guarded all the
time.
'Even the local policemen were bribed to turn the
blind eye to what happened to me and to the other girls in that house.’
Sunita was lucky: a Buddhist monk became aware of
her plight, and rescued her from her prison, eventually helping her cross the
border back to Nepal, and her family.
Now 36, she is as determined as ever to save girls
from the traders, running Shakti Samuha, a charity whose staff mostly consists
of women who also have been trafficked and rescued from Indian brothels.
Nepal has long been a hunting
ground for people smugglers, looking for people to sell into modern day
slavery.
The Global Slavery Index estimated some 228,700
Nepalese are in modern day slavery across the world, while a 2013 Unicef report
said some 7,000 women and children are taken to India to work in the brothels
every year.
The organisation estimated there are 200,000
Nepalese working in the brothels.
But many fear the earthquake has made things far
worse and Sunita, is increasingly worried for the girls and young women of
Nepal, as their desperation makes it even easier to whisk them across the
border and into sex slavery.
‘People are more desperate and look for
possibilities to survive after the earthquake,’ says Sunita.
‘We fear the number of sex trafficked young women
and girls from poor and marginalized communities will rise in the aftermath of
the earthquake because they and their families have lost everything and are now
living in tents or temporarily shelters.
'That makes them a vulnerable target.'
Police in India revealed in July they had arrested
two traffickers who had smuggled 250 young women out of the disaster-hit
country to work as slaves in the Gulf in the three months since the earthquake.
Worse, says Sunita, the girls are getting younger -
with the people smugglers manipulating the age on underage trafficked girl’s
identity papers.
The Indian officers rescued 21 young women on that
occasion, as they readied to board a flight to Dubai.
Shakti Samuha has had its own victories, stopping
nine girls aged just 16 to 19 just minutes before they crossed the border, with
the help of fellow charity Tiny Hands International.
‘We found that the girls had their passports in
which it showed that they were going to be taken to a third country through
India,’ Sunita explained.
HUMAN TRAFFICKING: THE SICK TRADE WORTH £21BILLION A YEAR
Human trafficking is a
booming business across the globe.
Those spiriting refugees
across the sea to Europe have barely been out of the media for months, charging
thousands to overfill their unseaworthy boats at constant risk of sinking into
the depths of the Mediterranean.
But in Nepal, the
smugglers are far less high profile - but no less prolific, or
profitable.
According to an in-depth
study by the Nepalese charity Forum for Protection of People's Rights,
supported by USAID and The Asia Foundation, human trafficking around the globe
in its various forms is estimated to generate revenues from £6billion to
£21billion.
It is thought 80
percent of the human trafficked victims worldwide are female and 50 percent of
those are children.
An estimated 80 percent
of those sold into sex slavery are under 24, and some are as young as six.
And it is thought around
30,000 victims of sex trafficking die each year from abuse, disease, torture,
and neglect.
Half of the times when a
victim is being sex trafficked, the recruiter knows the victim. The recruiters
are equally men and women.
The teenagers were from the Shindhupalchowk
District, to the east of Kathmandu. One of the worst hit in the May 12
aftershock, it has become a prime hunting ground for human traffickers.
But it was not just their youth taken in by the
promises made by the smugglers: their own parents believed it would lead to a
better life, accepting the 15,000 rupees (£92) from the trafficking agent to
pay for a new passport.
Sunita said: ‘The women and girls are been
giving false promises by the sex exploiters who often knows the families in
advance and who untruthful tell them they will get good jobs and earn many
money abroad if they travel with them to another country and that they will be
able to support their poor families back home.
'And the girls will most often believe them.’
Those who were too young to travel alone had their
ages changed, and the families then waited for the call.
It came in June, when the girls were called to say
their visas had arrived.
From there, they travelled to Kakarvitta, which is
at the border to India in the far east of Nepal.
But the girls were lucky, caught by one of the
charities which monitor the checkpoints, in the knowledge the smugglers
regularly try to whisk their next victims across the border.
According to Tiny Hands International, statements
from the girls and the alleged trafficker convinced officers they were being
trafficked for the sex industry.
But this was a small victory for those who try so
hard to save the girls from a life trapped in the brothels, or manual labour.
It is difficult to get exact figures, but the
Nepalese government and Nepalese charity organisations believes the number has
increased within the last decades - with some victims as young as six.
Officially, there were just 15 human trafficking
cases reported during April and May - when the earthquakes struck.
But the number is likely to much higher, according
to the charities, with most ending up in the brothels of India, or working in
the Gulf, but some have been found dancing in bars in Tanzania.
And despite laws which threaten up to 20 years in
prison and fines of £1,700, there is no let up in the numbers.
The implementation of the law, Sunita says, has
been weak.
‘Although check points has been set up to check for
suspected human trafficking and thousands of Nepalese women and children have
been trafficked, only a few hundred traffickers have been convicted,’ Sunita
notes.
Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3218299/I-forced-serve-30-men-day-seven-days-week-former-sex-slave-fighting-save-underage-girls-sex-traffickers-looking-make-fortune-Nepal-s-devastation.html#ixzz3kZjD37EH
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